forms-8.htm
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 24, 2008
Registration No. 333-
 


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM S-8
Registration Statement
Under
The Securities Act of 1933


 
USA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Pennsylvania
 
7359
 
23-2679963
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

100 Deerfield Lane, Suite 140
Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 


USA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 2008 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(full title of the plan)



George R. Jensen, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer
USA Technologies, Inc.
100 Deerfield Lane, Suite 140
Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355
(610) 989-0340
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:
Douglas M. Lurio, Esquire
Lurio & Associates, P.C.
2005 Market Street: Suite 3320
Philadelphia, PA 19103
(215) 665-9300
 


 
 

 
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of Securities to be Offered
 
Amount to be Registered
   
Maximum Offering Price Per share(1)
   
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price
   
Proposed Amount of Registration Fee
 
Common Stock
    300,000     $ 4.42     $ 1,326,000     $ 52.11  
 
(1) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. Pursuant to Rule 457(c), the registration fee has been calculated at the average of the bid and asked price within 5 business days prior to the date of the filing of the applicable registration statement.

 
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PART I
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

Item 1. Plan Information

The information required by Part I of Form S-8 to be contained in the Section 10(a) prospectus is omitted from this Registration Statement, but will be delivered to the eligible employees, directors and consultants, in accordance with Rule 428 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Note to Part I of Form S-8.

Item 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information

The information required by Part I of Form S-8 to be contained in the Section 10(a) prospectus is omitted from this Registration Statement, but will be delivered to the eligible employees, directors and consultants, in accordance with Rule 428 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Note to Part I of Form S-8.

PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference

The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference the following documents which have previously been filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (other than information in a report on Form 8-K that is “furnished” and not “filed” pursuant to Form 8-K, and, except as may be noted in any Form 8-K, exhibits filed on such form that are related to such information):

(i) the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended June 30, 2008; and

(ii) the description of the Registrant’s Common Stock contained in its Registration Statement on Form 8-A, (No. 001-33365), filed on March 15, 2007 pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
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In addition, all documents filed with the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 13(c), Section 14 and Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, prior to the filing of a post-effective  amendment to this  Registration Statement which indicates that all securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be part hereof from the date of filing of such documents (in each case, other than information in such documents that is deemed not to be filed).

Item 4. Description of Securities

Not applicable.

Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel

Douglas M. Lurio, Esquire, is a director of the Registrant and the President of Lurio & Associates, P.C., the law firm that is issuing an opinion on the legality of the Registrant’s Common Stock offered hereby.

Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

As permitted by the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988 ("BCL"), the Registrant’s By-laws provide that directors will not be personally liable, as such, for monetary damages for any action taken unless the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of a director under the BCL and the breach or failure to perform constitutes self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness. This limitation of personal liability does not apply to any responsibility or liability pursuant to any criminal statute, or any liability for the payment of taxes pursuant to Federal, State or local law. The By-laws also include provisions for indemnification of the Registrant’s directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the BCL. In addition, the Registrant has entered into separate indemnification agreements with its directors and executive officers which require the Registrant to indemnify each of such executive officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania against certain liabilities which may arise by reason of their status as directors and officers. The indemnification agreements also provide that the Registrant must advance all expenses incurred by the indemnified person in connection with any proceeding, provided the indemnified person undertakes to repay the advanced amounts if it is determined ultimately that the indemnified person is not entitled to be indemnified. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of USA pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

 
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Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed

Not applicable.

Item 8. Exhibits

The Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9. Undertakings

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

Provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8, or Form F-3, and the information required to be included in a post–effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

 
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(2) That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be treated as a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and shall treat the offering of such securities at that time as the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That, for purposes of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supercede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(5) That, for purposes of determining liability of the undersigned registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 
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(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(6) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of any employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(7) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Malvern, Pennsylvania, on September 23, 2008.

   
USA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
     
 
By:
/s/George R. Jensen, Jr.
   
GEORGE R. JENSEN, JR.,
   
Chief Executive Officer

 
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been duly signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

SIGNATURES
 
TITLE
 
DATE
         
         
/s/ George R. Jensen, Jr.
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
September 23, 2008
GEORGE R. JENSEN, JR.
 
and Chief Executive Officer
   
   
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
         
/s/ David M. DeMedio  
 
Chief Financial Officer (Principal
 
September 23, 2008
DAVID M. DEMEDIO
 
Accounting Officer)
   
         
/s/ Stephen P. Herbert 
 
Chief Operating Officer, President
 
September 23, 2008
STEPHEN P. HERBERT
 
and Director
   
         
/s/ William L. Van Alen, Jr. 
 
Director
 
September 23, 2008
WILLIAM L. VAN ALEN, JR.
       
         
/s/ Douglas M. Lurio 
 
Director
 
September 23, 2008
DOUGLAS M. LURIO
       
         
/s/ Steven Katz
 
Director
 
September 23, 2008
STEVEN KATZ
       
         
/s/ Joel Brooks
 
Director
 
September 23, 2008
JOEL BROOKS
       
         
/s/ Stephen W. McHugh
 
Director
 
September 23, 2008
STEPHEN W. MCHUGH
       


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
Opinion of Lurio & Associates, P.C.
 
USA Technologies, Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan
 
Consent of Goldstein Golub Kessler LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
Consent of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
23.3
 
Consent of Counsel (included in Exhibit 5.1)
_________________

** Filed herewith.
 
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ex5_1.htm

Exhibit 5.1


[Lurio & Associates, P.C. Letterhead]

September 24, 2008

USA Technologies, Inc.
100 Deerfield Lane, Suite 140
Malvern, PA 19355
Attn.: George R. Jensen, Jr.
           Chief Executive Officer

Re: USA Technologies, Inc. –
Registration Statement on Form S-8 


 
Dear Mr. Jensen:

We have acted as counsel to USA TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company"), in connection with a Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Registration Statement"). The Registration Statement covers 300,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company issuable pursuant to the USA Technologies, Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan").

In rendering this opinion, we have examined (i) the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and By-laws of the Company; (ii) the resolutions of the Board of Directors evidencing the corporate proceedings taken by the Company to authorize the issuance of the Common Stock pursuant to the Registration Statement; (iii) the Registration Statement (including all exhibits thereto); (iv) the Plan; and (v) such other documents as we have deemed appropriate or necessary as a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.

In rendering the opinion expressed below, we assumed the authenticity of all documents and records examined, the conformity with the original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies, and the genuineness of all signatures.

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, and such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that, when sold as contemplated by the Registration Statement and the Plan, the Common Stock will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement, and further consent to all references to this law firm in the Registration Statement.

 
Sincerely,
   
   
 
/s/ LURIO & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
 
 

ex10_1.htm

Exhibit 10.1


THIS DOCUMENT CONSTITUTES PART OF A PROSPECTUS COVERING
SECURITIES THAT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED.

USA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2008 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

1. Purpose. The purpose of the USA Technologies, Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan is to provide an incentive to Employees, Consultants and Directors of the Company who are in a position to contribute materially to the long-term success of the Company, to increase their interest in the Company’s welfare, and to aid in gaining the services of Employees, Consultants and Directors of outstanding ability who will contribute to the Company’s success.

2. Definitions.

2.1. "Award" means an award of Stock under the Plan.

2.2. "Board" means the Board of Directors of USA.

2.3. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Reference to a specific section of the Code shall include any successor to such section.

2.4. "Committee" means the committee designated by the Board to administer the Plan under Section 4; provided, however, that if an Award is to be made to an Employee who is an executive officer of USA or to a Director of USA, the term “Committee” shall mean the compensation committee of the Board of USA.

2.5. "Common Stock" means USA common stock, no par value per share, or such other class or kind of shares of capital stock or other securities as may result from the application of Section 7 hereof.

2.6. "Company" means USA and any successor thereof.

2.7. "Consultant" means a consultant retained to provide bona fide services to, and who is not an employee of USA.

 
 

 

2.8. "Director" means each director of USA who is not an employee of USA.

2.9. "Employee" means an officer or employee of the Company including a director who is such an employee.

2.10. "Fair Market Value" means, on any given date, the mean between the high and low prices of actual sales of Common Stock on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed on such date, or, if the Common Stock was not so listed, the average closing bid price of the stock for each of the five trading days prior to such date.

2.11. "Holder" means an Employee, Director or Consultant to whom an Award is made.

2.12. "USA" means USA Technologies, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation and any successor thereto.

2.13. "1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

2.14. "Plan" means the USA 2008 Stock Incentive Plan herein set forth, as amended from time to time.

2.15. "Stock" means Common Stock awarded by the Committee under Section 6 of the Plan.

2.16. "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

2.17. “Stock Award Agreement” means a Stock Award Agreement evidencing an Award granted under the Plan.

3. Eligibility. Any Employee, Director or Consultant is eligible to receive an Award.

4. Administration of Plan.

4.1. The Plan shall be administered and interpreted by the Committee, which shall have full authority to act in selecting Employees, Directors and Consultants to whom Awards will be made, in determining the type and amount of Awards to be granted to each such Holder, the terms and conditions of Awards and the terms of agreements which will be entered into with Holders in connection with Awards. The Committee shall be appointed by the Board and shall have at least one member and shall act unanimously in all matters.

 
 

 

4.2. The Committee’s powers shall include, but not be limited to, the power to determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances an Award is made.

4.3. The Committee shall have the power to adopt regulations for carrying out the Plan and to make such changes in such regulations as it shall from time to time deem advisable. The Committee shall have the power unilaterally and without approval of a Holder to amend any existing Award in order to carry out the purposes of the Plan so long as such amendment does not deprive the Holder of any benefit granted by the Award and so long as the amended Award comports with the terms of the Plan. Amendments adverse to the interests of the Holder must be approved by the Holder. Any interpretation by the Committee of the terms and provisions of the Plan and the administration thereof, and all action taken by the Committee, shall be final and binding on Plan participants.

5. Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan.

5.1. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 7, the total number of shares of Common Stock available for Awards under the Plan shall be 300,000 shares.

5.2. Any shares issued hereunder may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares or treasury shares. If any shares subject to any Award granted hereunder are forfeited or such Award otherwise terminates without the issuance of such shares, the shares subject to such Award, to the extent of any such forfeiture or termination, shall again be available for Awards under the Plan.

6. Stock.

An Award of Stock is a grant by the Company of a specified number of shares of Common Stock to the Holder, which shares may be subject to forfeiture upon the happening of specified events. Such an Award may be subject to the following terms and conditions:

6.1. An Award of Stock may be evidenced by a Stock Award Agreement. Such agreements shall conform to the requirements of the Plan and may contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable.

 
 

 

6.2. Upon determination of the number of shares of Stock to be granted to the Holder, the Committee shall direct that a certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of Common Stock be issued to the Holder with the Holder designated as the registered owner.

6.3. The Committee may condition the grant of an Award of Stock upon the Holder’s achievement of one or more performance goal(s) specified in the Stock Award Agreement. If the Holder fails to achieve the specified performance goal(s), the Committee shall not grant the Stock to the Holder, or the Holder shall forfeit the Award of Stock and the Common Stock shall be forfeited to the Company.

6.4. The Stock Award Agreement, if any, shall specify the performance, employment or other conditions (including termination of employment on account of death, disability, retirement or other cause) under which the Stock may be forfeited to the Company.

6.5. The Stock Award Agreement may also contain (a) an agreement not to compete with the Company and its subsidiaries which shall become effective as of the date of the grant of the Award and remain in effect for a specified period of time following termination of the Holder’s employment with or affiliation with the Company; (b) an agreement to cancel any employment agreement, fringe benefit or compensation arrangement in effect between the Company and the Holder; and (c) an agreement to retain the confidentiality of certain information.

7. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization. In the event of a reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, spin-off, split-off, split-up, stock dividend, issuance of stock rights, combination of shares, merger, consolidation or any other change in the corporate structure of USA affecting the Common Stock, or any distribution to shareholders other than a cash dividend, the Board shall make appropriate adjustment in the number and kind of shares authorized by the Plan as it determines appropriate. No fractional shares of stock shall be issued pursuant to such an adjustment, but an amount equivalent to the portion of Fair Market Value attributable to any such fractional shares shall, where appropriate, be paid in cash to the Holder.

8. Termination and Amendment. The Plan shall remain in full force and effect until terminated by the Board. The Board shall have the power to amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, unless such approval is required by applicable law, regulation or rule of any stock exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed.

 
 

 

9. Form S-8.

9.1. Promptly upon the approval of this Plan by the Board of Directors of USA and the shareholders, the Company shall, at its cost and expense, register all of the Stock under the 1933 Act pursuant a to Form S-8 registration statement.

9.2. Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein, an Award shall not be made to any Director, Consultant or Employee unless such person is eligible to receive Stock which has been registered under a Form S-8 registration statement. In this regard, any Stock issuable to a Consultant or Director shall be issued to an individual who provided bona fide services to USA and such services shall not be in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction, and shall not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for USA’s securities.

9.3. In connection with the issuance of any Stock pursuant to the Plan, USA shall at its expense, use its best efforts to have any such Stock exempted from the registration requirements under applicable state securities laws.

9.4. The documents incorporated by reference in Item 3 of Part II of the Form S-8 registration statement, and any additional information about the Company, the Plan and the Plan administrators may be obtained, without charge, upon written request made to the Company at 100 Deerfield Lane, Suite 140, Malvern, PA 19355, Attn: Stephen P. Herbert, President, or by calling 610-989-0340.

10.  General Provisions.

10.1. The Plan shall become effective upon its approval by the Board, subject to the approval of the Plan by the shareholders of the Company at the Company’s annual meeting of shareholders held on February 28, 2008, and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

10.2. Nothing contained in the Plan, or an Award granted pursuant to the Plan, shall confer upon an Employee any right with respect to continuance of employment by the Company or upon any Director or Consultant any right with respect to continuance of Board service or the consulting arrangement (as the case may be), nor interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate such relationships at any time.

 
 

 

10.3. Holders shall be responsible to make appropriate provision for all taxes required to be withheld in connection with any Award. Such responsibility shall extend to all applicable federal, state, local or foreign withholding taxes. Stock Award Agreements evidencing Awards may contain appropriate provisions to effect withholding, including providing for the withholding of Stock by USA otherwise deliverable to a Holder having a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld by the Company. The Plan is not qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code.

10.4. To the extent that federal laws (such as the 1934 Act, the Code or the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) do not otherwise control, the Plan and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto shall be governed by the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and construed accordingly.

Dated: January 11, 2008
 
 

ex23_1.htm

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-00000) pertaining to the USA Technologies, Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan of our report dated September 26, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 

 
/s/ Goldstein Golub Kessler LLP

New York, NY
September 23, 2008
 
 

ex23_2.htm

Exhibit 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-00000) pertaining to the USA Technologies, Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan of our report dated September 23, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 

 
/s/ McGladrey & Pullen, LLP

New York, NY
September 23, 2008